Process, Plant & Machine Operatives Salaries (2025)

✓ Sourced directly from ONS ASHE & BLS OES · Checked for accuracy at every rebuild · First published: 2026-08-25 · Last updated: 2026-10-25

✓ ONS & BLS Verified Rates — Updated July 2026

ONS ASHE 2025 (provisional) · BLS OES May 2025

106 job titles, sorted by UK median salary.

Process, Plant & Machine Operatives pay at a glance

In the UK, the 19 process, plant & machine operatives occupations with ONS data have median pay ranging from £22,767 (Sewing Machinists) to £39,057 (Water and Sewerage Plant Operatives); the average of those medians is about £30,446. In the US, the 100 occupations with BLS data range from $35,060 (Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials) to $122,890 (Nuclear Power Reactor Operators), averaging about $51,156. These are unweighted averages of the occupation medians listed below, not official category-wide figures, and UK and US figures are never converted or combined.

Job titleUK medianUS median
Nuclear Power Reactor Operators (US) — $122,890
Power Distributors and Dispatchers (US) — $106,730
Power Plant Operators (US) — $102,040
Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers (US) — $96,710
Gas Plant Operators (US) — $87,820
Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators (US) — $78,620
Chemical Plant and System Operators (US) — $78,120
First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers (US) — $74,450
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers (US) — $68,120
Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers (US) — $65,380
Tool and Die Makers (US) — $64,050
Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic (US) — $63,870
Model Makers, Metal and Plastic (US) — $63,340
Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers (US) — $62,750
Timing Device Assemblers and Adjusters (US) — $62,620
Plant and System Operators, All Other (US) — $62,470
Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators (US) — $60,020
Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic (US) — $58,000
Tire Builders (US) — $57,390
Model Makers, Wood (US) — $56,550
Engine and Other Machine Assemblers (US) — $53,710
Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (US) — $52,800
Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers (US) — $52,540
Pourers and Casters, Metal (US) — $51,810
Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (US) — $51,610
Semiconductor Processing Technicians (US) — $51,430
Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters (US) — $51,330
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators (US) — $50,690
Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (US) — $50,620
Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (US) — $50,270
Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (US) — $50,140
Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners (US) — $50,060
Patternmakers, Wood (US) — $49,630
Dental Laboratory Technicians (US) — $49,610
Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (US) — $49,080
Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (US) — $49,030
Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (US) — $48,990
Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (US) — $48,750
Prepress Technicians and Workers (US) — $48,690
Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (US) — $48,540
Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (US) — $48,250
Foundry Mold and Coremakers (US) — $48,110
Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders (US) — $48,040
Medical Appliance Technicians (US) — $48,030
Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (US) — $47,920
Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (US) — $47,720
Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (US) — $47,180
Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators (US) — $46,880
Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters (US) — $46,680
Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (US) — $46,570
Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, & Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic (US) — $46,550
Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders (US) — $46,460
Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers (US) — $46,350
Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (US) — $46,330
Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic (US) — $46,170
Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other (US) — $45,950
Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers (US) — $45,850
Printing Press Operators (US) — $45,780
Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (US) — $45,760
Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders (US) — $44,810
Furniture Finishers (US) — $44,540
Woodworkers, All Other (US) — $44,530
Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (US) — $43,960
Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders (US) — $43,530
Etchers and Engravers (US) — $43,310
Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood (US) — $42,770
Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand (US) — $42,660
Food Batchmakers (US) — $42,290
Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers (US) — $41,640
Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers (US) — $41,600
Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders (US) — $41,590
Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders (US) — $41,330
Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators (US) — $40,610
Slaughterers and Meat Packers (US) — $40,130
Production Workers, All Other (US) — $40,110
Food Processing Workers, All Other (US) — $39,680
Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians (US) — $39,460
Water and Sewerage Plant Operatives £39,057 —
Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (US) — $38,760
Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (US) — $38,670
Mining and Quarry Workers and Related Operatives £38,301 —
Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers (US) — $38,300
Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders (US) — $38,180
Cutters and Trimmers, Hand (US) — $38,020
Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers (US) — $37,800
Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other (US) — $37,280
Sewers, Hand (US) — $36,480
Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders (US) — $35,650
Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials (US) — $35,060
Routine Inspectors and Testers £33,982 —
Chemical and Related Process Operatives £33,531 $58,040
Metal Making and Treating Process Operatives £31,893 $54,430
Metal Working Machine Operatives £31,344 $58,750
Assemblers (Vehicles and Metal Goods) £31,041 $48,220
Process Operatives N.E.C. £30,843 —
Tyre, Exhaust and Windscreen Fitters £30,429 $37,710
Printing Machine Assistants £29,657 —
Plastics Process Operatives £29,644 $44,350
Paper and Wood Machine Operatives £29,640 $43,380
Plant and Machine Operatives N.E.C. £29,142 $39,070
Weighers, Graders and Sorters £29,141 $48,570
Assemblers (Electrical and Electronic Products) £28,241 —
Food, Drink and Tobacco Process Operatives £27,267 $43,220
Assemblers and Routine Operatives N.E.C. £26,975 $39,070
Textile Process Operatives £25,572 $39,530
Sewing Machinists £22,767 $36,670

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Figures are gross annual pay before tax, for reference only. Sources: ONS ASHE 2025 (provisional), BLS OES May 2025.

Data: ONS ASHE Table 14/15, 2025 provisional · BLS OES, May 2025 · Page built 2026-10-25